2014 South Tahoe Public Utility District
CONSUMER CONFIDENCE REPORT 2014
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IS MY WATER SAFE? Last year, as in years past, currently updating the Groundwater production, mining, or farming. Pesticides and RESULTS OF RADON MONITORING Radon is a
your tap water met all U.S. Environmental Management Plan in 2015. You may view the herbicides, may come from a variety of sources radioactive gas that you can't see, taste or
Protection Agency (EPA) and state drinking document by visiting the District's website at such as agriculture, urban stormwater runoff, smell. It is found throughout the U.S. Radon can
water health standards. The South Tahoe Public www.stpud.us orrequesting a copybyand residential uses. Organic Chemical
Pby 9 9 move up through the ground and into a home
Utility District vigilantly safeguards its water calling Customer Service at 530-544-6474. Contaminants, including synthetic and volatile through cracks and holes in the foundation.
supplies and, once again,we are proud to The District has an ongoing drinking water organic chemicals, are by-products of industrial
report that our system has not violated a source development program that seeks potential processes and petroleum production, and can Radon can build up to high levels in all types of
maximum contaminant level or any other water drinking water well locations. Due to the volume also come from gas stations, urban stormwater homes. Radon can also get into indoor air when
quality standard. of the average annual Sierra snowpack and runoff, agricultural application and septic released from tap water from showering,
Lake Tahoe itself, our aquifer has a significant systems. Radioactive contaminants, can be washing dishes, and other household activities.
DO I NEED TO TAKE SPECIAL PRECAUTIONS? qnaturally occurring or be the result of oil and Compared to radon enteringthe home through
Some people maybe more vulnerable to recharge capability.The District continues to P g
P P gas production and mining activities. In order to soil, radon enteringthe home through tapwater
contaminants in drinking water than the general work diligently to protect and maintain this ensure that tap water is safe to drink, the United g
population. Immuno-compromised persons such precious natural resource. States Environmental Protection Agency(USEPA) will, in most cases, be a small source of radon
as persons with cancer undergoing WHY ARE THERE CONTAMINANTS IN MY and the California Department of Public Health in indoor air. Radon is a known human
chemotherapy, persons who have undergone DRINKING WATER? Drinking water, including (DPH) prescribe regulations that limit the amount carcinogen. Breathing air containing radon can
organ transplants, people with HIV/AIDS or bottled water, may reasonably be expected to of certain contaminants in water provided by lead to lung cancer. Drinking water containing
other immune system disorders, some elderly, contain at least small amounts of some public water systems. Food and Drug radon may also cause increased risk of stomach
and infants can be particularly at risk from contaminants. The presence of contaminants Administration (FDA) regulations establish limits cancer. If you are concerned about radon in
infections. These people should seek advice does not necessarily indicate that water poses a for contaminants in bottled water which must your home,test the air in your home. Testing is
about drinking water from their health care health risk. More information about provide the same protection for public health. inexpensive and easy. Fix your home if the level
providers. EPA/Centers for Disease Control contaminants and potential health effects can be HOW CAN I GET INVOLVED?The information of radon in your air is 4 picocuries per liter of
(CDC) guidelines on appropriate means to obtained by calling the Environmental Protection contained in the Consumer Confidence Report air(pCi/L) or higher.There are simple ways to
lessen the risk of infection by Cryptosporidium Agency's (EPA) Safe Drinking Water Hotline maynot answer all thequestionsyou mayhave
and other microbial contaminants are available (1-800-426-4791).The sources of drinking fix a radon problem that aren't too costly. For
from the USEPA's Safe Water DrinkingHotline ( ) about the quality waterof the South Tahoe Public Utility additional information, call your state radon
water(both tap water and bottled water) include District's drinking supply. The District
(1-800-426-4791). rivers, lakes, streams, ponds, reservoirs, springs, program or call EPA's Radon Hotline
welcomes public participation in developing
WHERE DOES MY WATER COME FROM?There and wells. As water travels over the surface of water quality and quantity policy. If you would (800-SOS-RADON).
are 12 active drinking water wells to nearly the land or through the ground, it dissolves like more detailed scientific information, please RESULTS OF VOLUNTARY MONITORING
14,000 homes and businesses.All our drinkingnaturally occurring minerals and, in some cases, call the District Laboratory at 530-544-6474
radioactive material, and canpick upSee data sheets.
water is pumped from underground aquifers. extension 6231, or check our website at
substances resulting from the presence of www.stpud.us. REGARDING ARSENIC Arsenic is a
No water is taken from Lake Tahoe or any other P naturally
animals or from human activity. Microbial The District isgoverned byan elected five-
surface water source. occurring substance that is sometimes found at
contaminants, such as viruses and bacteria, may member Board of Directors. Board meetings are very low levels in drinking water, primarily
SOURCE WATER ASSESSMENT AND come from sewage treatment plants, septic held on the first and third Thursday of each
groundwater. The U.S. Environmental Protection
PROTECTION The District's Groundwater systems, agricultural livestock operations, and month at 2 p.m. at the Customer Service Facility
Management Plan (California Water Code wildlife. Inorganic contaminants, such as salts located at 1275 Meadow Crest Drive. All Agency(EPA)was required by the Safe Drinking
Section 10750)was adopted on December 21, and metals, can be naturally occurring or result meetings are open to the public and the District Water Act Amendments of 1996 to finalize a
2000 and is on file with the California from urban stormwater runoff, industrial, or encourages our customers to attend and become new drinking water standard for arsenic in 2001
Department of Public Health (CDPH).We are domestic wastewater discharges,oil and gas involved in the policy making process. based on good scientific information and data.
SPANISH(ESPANOL)Este informe contiene informacion muy importante sobre la calidad de su agua beber.Traduscalo o hable con alguien que to entienda bien.
WATER QUALITY DATA TABLE The table below lists presented in this table is from testing done in the ADDITIONAL CONTAMINANTS In an effort to insure IMPORTANT DRINKING WATER
all of the drinking water contaminants that we calendar year of the report. The EPA or the State the safest water possible, the State has required us to DEFINITIONS
detected that are applicable for the calendar year of requires us to monitor for certain contaminants less monitor some contaminants not required by Federal MCLG Maximum Contaminant
this report.The presence of contaminants in the water than once per year because the concentrations of regulations. Of those contaminants only the ones Level Goal:The level of a
does not necessarily indicate that the water poses a these contaminants do not change frequently. listed on the last page under"Additional contaminant in drinking water
health risk. Unless otherwise noted, the data Contaminants"were found in your water. below which there is no known
or expected risk to health.
MCLGs allow for a margin of
CONTAMINANTS MCLG/PHG MCL OR MRDL AVERAGE MIN MAX SAMPLE VIOLATION TYPICAL SOURCE safety.
OR MRDLG OR NL DATE MCL Maximum Contaminant
INORGANIC CONTAMINANTS Level:The highest level of a
contaminant that is allowed in
Arsenic(ppb) 0.004 10 3.0 ND 7.3 2014 No Erosion of natural deposits;Runoff drinking water. MCLs are set as
from orchards;Runoff from glass and close to the MCLGs as feasible
electronics production wastes using the best available
Fluoride(ppm) 1 2 0.09 ND 0.15 2014 No Erosion of natural deposits;Water treatment technology.
additive which promotes strong teeth; PDWS Primary Drinking Water
Discharge from fertilizer and aluminum Standards: MCLs for
factories contaminants that affect health
Nitrate[measured as Nitrogen] (ppm) 10 10 0.23 0.06 0.63 2014 No Runoff from fertilizer use;Leaching from along with their monitoring and
septic tanks,sewage;Erosion of natural reporting requirements, and
deposits water treatment requirements.
A
Act
Le
Sodium(ppm) NA MPL 12 4.8 30 2014 No Erosion of natural deposits;Leaching concentration on ofel: The
of a contaminant
RADIONUCLIIDES which, if exceeded,triggers
treatment or other requirements
Gross Alpha(pCi/L),minus Uranium 15 3.40 0.34 11.2 2014 No Erosion of natural deposits which a water system must
follow.
Uranium(pCi/L) 0.43 20 4.57 0.71 10.2 2014 No Erosion of natural deposits PHG Primary Health Goal: The
Radium-226(pCi/L) 0.05 0.44 0.06 1.06 2014 No Erosion of natural deposits level of contaminant in drinking
Radium-228(pCi/L) 0.019 0.82 0.10 1.39 2014 No Erosion of natural deposits w noor w below which there is knownto or expected risk
Radium-226+Radium-228 5 1.26 0.23 2.45 2014 No Erosion of natural deposits health. PHGs are set by the
California Environmental
VOLATILE ORGANIC CONTAMINANTS Protection Agency.
MTBE[Methyl Tert Butyl Ether](ppb) 5 13 ND ND 0.6 2014 No Leaking underground fuel storage tanks MRDLG Maximum Residual
Disinfection Level Goal:The
Total Trihalomethanes(ppb) NA 80 3.5 ND 22 2014 No By-product of drinking water disinfection level of a drinking water
de
HaloAcetic Acids(ppb) NA 60 0.6 ND 3.2 2014 No By-product of drinking water disinfection is nofectant below ewcted riskthe to
known or expected risk to
MICROBIOLOGICAL CONTAMINANTS health. MRDLGs do not reflect
the benefits of the use of
Total Coliforms(%Positive each month) 5 0 0 0 2014 No Naturally present in environment disinfectants to control
microbial contaminants.
E.Coli(%Positive) 0 0 0 0 2014 No Human and animal fecal matter MRDL Maximum Residual
Heterotrophic Plate Count or HPC(CFU) NA 0.3 ND 5 2014 No NA Disinfectant Level:The highest
Turbidity(NTU)The Turbidity limit for the 5 0.16 0.04 0.4 2014 No Soil runoff levelndrinking of a disinfectanttr. There allowed
highest single measurement. in water. is
convincing evidence that
addition of a disinfectant is
INORGANIC CONTAMINANTS MCLG/PHG AL 90TH SAMPLE #SAMPLES EXCEEDS TYPICAL SOURCE necessary for control of
PERCENTILE DATE EXCEEDING AL AL microbial contaminants.
Lead-action level at consumer taps(ppb) ND 15 ND 2014 0 No Corosion of household plumbing systems; MNR Monitored Not
Erosion of natural deposits Regulated
Copper-action level at consumer taps(ppb) ND 1,300 71 2014 0 No Internal corrosion of household plumbing MPL Maximum Permissible
systems;erosion of natural deposits; Level:As determined by the
leaching from wood preservatives state of California
ADDITIONAL CONTAMINANTS UNITS STATE MCL AVERAGE VIOLATION SAMPLE DATE EXPLANATION AND COMMENT UNIT DESCRIPTIONS
pg/L:Micrograms per Liter, or
Alkalinity,Total ppm NA 52 No 2014 Erosion of natural deposits parts per billion
Aluminum ppb 1,000 21 No 2014 Erosion of natural deposits mg/L:Milligrams per liter or
parts per million
Barium ppb 2,000 11 No 2014 Erosion of natural deposits ppm: Parts per million, or
milligrams per Liter (mg/L)
Bromide ppm NA 0.01 No 2014 Erosion of natural deposits ppb: Parts per billion, or
Calcium ppm NA 12.5 No 2014 Erosion of natural deposits micrograms per Liter(pg/L)
ppt: Parts per trillion, or
Carbon Dioxide,Free ppm NA 11.2 No 2014 Naturally occuring nanograms per Liter
ppq: Parts per quadrillion, or
Chloride ppm 500 9.4 No 2014 Erosion of natural deposits picograms per Liter
Chlorine,Free ppm 4 0.64 No 2014 By-product of disinfection process pCi/L: Picocuries per Liter(a
measure of radioactivity)
Chromium 6 ppb NA 0.42 No 2014 Erosion of natural deposits MFL:Million Fibers per Liter,
used to measure asbestos
Color Units 15 5 No 2014 Naturally occurring organic materials concentration
Copper ppb NA 4 No 2014 Old plumbing/erosian of natural deposits NTU: N. Turbidity
is Turbidity
Units. Turbidity is a measure
Dissolved Solids,Total ppm 1,000 94 No 2014 Erosion of natural deposits of the cloudiness of the
water. We monitor it
because it is a good
Electrical Conductance pS/cm 1,600 137 No 2014 Erosion of natural deposits indicator of the effectiveness
Hardness ppm NA 42.5 No 2014 Erosion of natural deposits of our filtration system.
positive samples/month:
Iron ppb 300 26 No 2014 Erosion of natural deposits The number of samples
taken monthly that were
Lead ppb NA 0.8 No 2014 Old plumbing/erosian of natural deposits found to be positive
positive samples/yr:The
Magnesium ppm NA 2.6 No 2014 Erosion of natural deposits number of positive samples
taken that year
Manganese ppb 50 2 No 2014 Erosion of natural deposits %positive samples/
Odor-Threshold Units 3 ND No 2014 Naturally occurring organic materials month: Percentage of
samples taken monthly that
Organic Carbon,Total ppm NA 0.40 No 2012 Naturally occurring organic materials were positive
CFU/ml:Colony Forming Units
ortho-Phosphate,as P ppm NA 0.04 No 2014 Erosion of natural deposits per milliliter
Phosphorus,Total ppm NA 0.04 No 2014 Erosion of natural deposits NA: Not Applicable
ND: Not Detected
pH Units NA 7.8 No 2014 Erosion of natural deposits NR: Not Required, but
recommended
Potassium ppm NA 1.5 No 2014 Erosion of natural deposits
Radon pCi/L NA 420 No 2014 Erosion of natural deposits
Silica ppm NA 27 No 2011 Erosion of natural deposits
Sulfate ppm 500 3.4 No 2014 Erosion of natural deposits
Temperature-System °F NA 50.8 No 2014 Erosion of natural deposits
Vanadium ppb NA 3.6 No 2014 Erosion of natural deposits
Zinc ppb 5,000 20 No 2014 Runoff/leaching from natural deposits
ADDITIONAL MONITORING As part of an on-going evaluation CONTAMINANTS/CHEMICALS UNITS AVERAGE MINIMUM MAXIMUM SAMPLE DATE
program called UCMR3 (unregulated contaminant monitoring rule 3),
the EPA has required us to monitor some additional Chlorate ppm 0.085 ND 0.280 8/2014
contaminants/chemicals. Information collected through the monitoring Chromium,Total ppb 0.45 ND 1.10 8/2014
of these contaminants/chemicals will ensure that future decisions on
drinking water standards are based on sound science. Chromium-6 ppb 0.43 0.12 1.10 8/2014
The US EPA uses the UCMR to collect data for contaminants Cobalt ppb ND ND ND 8/2014
suspected to be present in drinking water to help determine if
drinking water standards need to be developed in the future. The Molybdenum ppb 14 ND 72 8/2014
South Tahoe Public Utility District(STPUD) is required to monitor 28
chemical contaminants and completed one round of sample Strontium ppb 124 14 330 8/2014
collection in August of 2014; it will sample again in February 2015.
In the absence of identifiable industrial sources other than chlorate, Vanadium ppb 3.5 ND 8.6 8/2014
these contaminants are naturally occurring in our watersheds.
Chlorate is a degradation product of the disinfectant used by STPUD
for water disinfection and is a common contaminant found in water
treatment facilities throughout the nation.