2015 South Tahoe Public Utility District
CONSUMER CONFIDENCE REPORT 2015
y00TH TAHOF
4.04-0r. 1950•W°.P
IC UTILITY 001
IS MY WATER SAFE? Last year, as in years past, currently completing the Groundwater herbicides, may come from a variety of sources RESULTS OF RADON MONITORING Radon is a
your tap water met all U.S. Environmental Management Plan in early 2016. You may view such as agriculture, urban stormwater runoff, radioactive gas that you can't see, taste or
Protection Agency(EPA) and state drinking the document by visiting the District's website at and residential uses. Organic Chemical smell. It is found throughout the U.S. Radon can
water health standards.The South Tahoe Public www.stpud.us or by requesting a copy by Contaminants, including synthetic and volatile move up through the ground and into a home
Utility District vigilantly safeguards its water calling Customer Service at 530-544-6474. organic chemicals, are by-products of industrial through cracks and holes in the foundation.
supplies and, once again,we are proud to The District has an ongoing drinking water processes and petroleum production, and can Radon can build up to high levels in all types of
report that our system has not violated a source development program that seeks potential also come from gas stations, urban stormwater
maximum contaminant level or any other water drinking water well locations. Due to the volume runoff, agricultural application and septic homes. Radon can also get into indoor air when
quality standard. of the average annual Sierra snowpack and systems. Radioactive contaminants, can be released from tap water from showering,
DO I NEED TO TAKE SPECIAL PRECAUTIONS? Lake Tahoe itself, our aquifer has a significant naturally occurring or be the result of oil and washing dishes,and other household activities.
recharge capability. The District continues to gasproduction and miningactivities. In order to Compared to radon enteringthe home through
Some people may be more vulnerable to p g
work diligently to protect and maintain this ensure that tapwater is safe to drink, the United soil, radon enteringthe home through tapwater
contaminants in drinking water than the general 9
population. Immuno-compromised persons such precious natural resource. States Environmental Protection Agency(USEPA) will, in most cases, be a small source of radon
as persons with cancer undergoing WHY ARE THERE CONTAMINANTS IN MY and the California Department of Public Health in indoor air. Radon is a known human
chemotherapy, persons who have undergone (DPH) prescribe regulations that limit the amount
9 DRINKING WATER?Drinking water, including carcinogen. Breathing air containing radon can
organ transplants, people with HIV/AIDS or bottled water, may reasonably be expected to of certain contaminants in water provided by lead to lung cancer. Drinking water containing
other immune system disorders, some elderly, contain at least small amounts of some public water systems. Food and Drug radon may also cause increased risk of stomach
and infants can be particularly at risk from contaminants.The presence of contaminants Administration (FDA) regulations establish limits
infections.These people should seek advice for contaminants in bottled water which must cancer. If you are concerned about radon in
P p does not necessarily indicate that water poses a
about drinking water from their health care health risk. More information about provide the same protection for public health. your home, test the air in your home. Testing is
providers. EPA/Centers for Disease Control contaminants and potential health effects can be inexpensive and easy. Fix your home if the level
(CDC)CDCguidelines on appropriate means to HOW CAN I GET INVOLVED?The information of radon inyour air is 4picocuries per liter of
obtained by calling the Environmental Protection contained in the Consumer Confidence Report
lessen the risk of infection by Cryptosporidium Agency's (EPA) Safe Drinking Water Hotline air(pCi/L) or higher. There are simple ways to
and other microbial contaminants are available (1-800-426-4791). The sources of drinking may not answer all the questions you may have fix a radon problem that aren't too costly. For
from the USEPA's Safe Water Drinking Hotline water(both tap water and bottled water) include about the quality of the South Tahoe Public
(1-800-4264791 . Utility District's drinking water supply. The additional information, call your state radon
) rivers, lakes, streams, ponds, reservoirs, springs, ram or call EPA's Radon Hotline
and wells.As water travels over the surface of District welcomes public participation in program
WHERE DOES MY WATER COME FROM?There the land or through the ground, it dissolves developing water quality and quantity policy. If (800-SOS-RADON).
are 1 1 active drinking water and 2 standby you would like more detailed scientific
wells to more than 14,000 homes and naturally occurring minerals and, in some cases, RESULTS OF VOLUNTARY MONITORING
radioactive material, and canpick up
information, please call the District Laboratory at
businesses. All our drinking water is pumped 530-544-6474 extension 6231, or check our See data sheets.
substances resulting from the presence of
from underground aquifers.
animals or from human activity. Microbial website at www.stpud.us. REGARDING ARSENIC Arsenic is a naturally
No water is taken from Lake Tahoe or any other The District isgoverned byan elected five-
contaminants, such as viruses and bacteria, may five-
occurring substance that is sometimes found at
surface water source. 9
come from sewage treatment plants, septic member Board of Directors. Board meetings are
very low levels in drinking water, primarily
SOURCE WATER ASSESSMENT AND systems, agricultural livestock operations, and held on the first and third Thursday of each
PROTECTION The District's Groundwater wildlife. Inorganic contaminants, such as salts month at 2 p.m. at the Customer Service Facility groundwater. The U.S. Environmental Protection
Management Plan (California Water Code and metals, can be naturally occurring or result located at 1275 Meadow Crest Drive. All Agency(EPA)was required by the Safe Drinking
Section 10750) was adopted on December 21, from urban stormwater runoff, industrial, or meetings are open to the public and the District Water Act Amendments of 1996 to finalize a
2000 and is on file with the California domestic wastewater discharges, oil and gas encourages our customers to attend and become new drinking water standard for arsenic in 2001
Department of Public Health (CDPH). We are production, mining, or farming. Pesticides and involved in the policy making process. based on good scientific information and data.
SPANISH(ESPANOL)Este informe contiene informacion muy importante sobre la calidad de su agua beber.Traduscalo o hable con alguien que to entienda bien.
WATER QUALITY DATA TABLE The table below lists presented in this table is from testing done in the ADDITIONAL CONTAMINANTS In an effort to insure IMPORTANT DRINKING WATER
all of the drinking water contaminants that we calendar year of the report.The EPA or the State the safest water possible, the State has required us to DEFINITIONS
detected that are applicable for the calendar year of requires us to monitor for certain contaminants less monitor some contaminants not required by Federal MCLG Maximum Contaminant
this report.The presence of contaminants in the water than once per year because the concentrations of regulations. Of those contaminants only the ones Level Goal: The level of a
does not necessarily indicate that the water poses a these contaminants do not change frequently. listed on the last page under"Additional contaminant in drinking water
health risk. Unless otherwise noted, the data Contaminants"were found in your water. below which there is no known
or expected risk to health.
MCLGs allow for a margin of
CONTAMINANTS MCLG/PHG MCL OR MRDL AVERAGE MIN MAX SAMPLE VIOLATION TYPICAL SOURCE safety.
OR MRDLG OR NL DATE MCL Maximum Contaminant
INORGANIC CONTAMINANTS Level:The highest level of a
contaminant that is allowed in
Arsenic(ppb) 0.004 10 3.1 ND 8.4 2015 No Erosion of natural deposits;Runoff drinking water. MCLs are set as
from orchards;Runoff from glass and close to the MCLGs as feasible
electronics production wastes using the best available
Fluoride(ppm) 1 2 0.09 ND 0.14 2015M Mil Erosion of natural deposits;Water treatment technology.
additive which promotes strong teeth; PDWS Primary Drinking Water
Discharge from fertilizer and aluminum Standards: MCLs for
factories contaminants that affect health
Nitrate[measured as Nitrogen](ppm) 10 10 0.20 0.03 0.58 2015 No Runoff from fertilizer use;Leaching from along with their monitoring and
septic tanks,sewage;Erosion of natural reporting requirements, and
deposits water treatment requirements.
A
Act
Le
Sodium(ppm) NA MPL 12 4.62 30 2015 No Erosion of natural deposits;Leaching concentration on ofel:The
of a contaminant
RADIONUCLIIDES which, if exceeded, triggers
treatment or other requirements
Gross Alpha(pCi/L),minus Uranium 15 5.27 1.34 9.90 2015 No Erosion of natural deposits which a water system must
follow.
Uranium(pCi/L) 0.43 20 4.82 0.61 14.7 2015 No Erosion of natural deposits PHG Primary Health Goal:The
Radium-226(pCi/L) 0.05 1.15 0.38 2.31 2015 No Erosion of natural deposits level of contaminant in drinking
Radium-228(pCi/L) 0.019 1.56 0.21 3.97 2015 No Erosion of natural deposits watersno knownbelow below expectedwdh there
to
is or risk to
Radium-226+Radium-228 5 2.71 0.90 6.28 2015 No Erosion of natural deposits health. PHGs are set by the
California Environmental
VOLATILE ORGANIC CONTAMINANTS Protection Agency.
MTBE[Methyl Tert Butyl Ether] (ppb) 5 13 ND ND 0.5 2015 No Leaking underground fuel storage tanks MRDLG Maximum Residual
Disinfection Level Goal:The
Total Trihalomethanes(ppb) NA 80 2.1 ND 16 2015 No By-product of drinking water disinfection level of a drinking water
de
HaloAcetic Acids(ppb) NA 60 0.2 ND 2.3 2015 No By-product of drinking water disinfection is nofectant below expectedwcd riskthe to
known or risk to
MICROBIOLOGICAL CONTAMINANTS health. MRDLGs do not reflect
the benefits of the use of
Total Coliforms(%Positive each month) 5 0.2 0 1.2 2015 No Naturally present in environment disinfectants to control
microbial contaminants.
E.Coli(%Positive) 16 0 0 0 0 2015 No Human and animal fecal matter MRDL Maximum Residual
Heterotrophic Plate Count or HPC(CFU) NA 0.3 ND 4 2015 No NA Disinfectant Level:The highest
eTurbidity(NTU)The Turbidity limit for the 5 0.17 0.02 0.58 2015 No Soil runoff il of a dwnfe.The allowed
highest single measurement. inn d drinking waterr.There is
convincing evidence that
addition of a disinfectant is
INORGANIC CONTAMINANTS MCLG/PHG AL 90TH SAMPLE #SAMPLES EXCEEDS TYPICAL SOURCE necessary for control of
PERCENTILE DATE EXCEEDING AL AL microbial contaminants.
Lead-action level at consumer taps(ppb) ND 15 ND 2014 0 No Corosion of household plumbing systems; MNR Monitored Not
Erosion of natural deposits Regulated
Copper-action level at consumer taps(ppb)LD
1,300 71 2014 0 No Internal corrosion of household plumbing MPL Maximum Permissible
systems;erosion of natural deposits; Level:As determined by the
leaching from wood preservatives state of California
ADDITIONAL CONTAMINANTS UNITS STATE MCL AVERAGE VIOLATION SAMPLE DATE EXPLANATION AND COMMENT UNIT DESCRIPTIONS
pg/L:Micrograms per Liter, or
Alkalinity,Total ppm NA 50.1 No 2015 Erosion of natural deposits parts per billion
mg/L:Milligrams per liter or
Aluminum ppb 1,000 21 No 2014 Erosion of natural deposits parts per million
Barium ppb 2,000 11 No 2014 Erosion of natural deposits ppm: Parts per million, or
milligrams per Liter (mg/L)
Bromide ppm NA 0.01 No 2015 Erosion of natural deposits ppb: Parts per billion, or
micrograms per Liter (pg/L)
Calcium ppm NA 12.4 No 2015 Erosion of natural deposits ppt: Parts per trillion, or
nanograms per Liter
Carbon Dioxide,Free ppm NA 13.2 No 2015 I Naturally occuring ppq: Parts per quadrillion,or
picograms per Liter
Chloride ppm 500 9.4 No 2015 Erosion of natural deposits pCi/L: Picocuries per Liter (a
Chlorine,Free ppm 4 0.65 No 2015 By-product of disinfection process measure of radioactivity)
MFL:Million Fibers per Liter,
Chromium 6 ppb NA 0.42 No 2015 Erosion of natural deposits used to measure asbestos
concentration
Color Units 15 5 No 2015 Naturally occurring organic materials NTU: Nephelometric Turbidity
Units. Turbidity is a measure
Copper ppb NA 2 No 2015 Old plumbing/erosian of natural deposits of the cloudiness of the
water. We monitor it
Dissolved Solids,Total ppm 1,000 94 No 2015 Erosion of natural deposits because it is a good
indicator of the effectiveness
Electrical Conductance pS/cm 1,600 146 No 2015 I Erosion of natural deposits of our filtration system.
positive samples/month:
Hardness ppm NA 45 No 2015 Erosion of natural deposits The number of samples
taken monthly that were
Iron ppb 300 26 No 2015 • Erosion of natural deposits found to be positive
positive samples/yr:The
Lead ppb NA 0.5 No 2015 Old plumbing/erosian of natural deposits number of positive samples
taken that year
Magnesium ppm NA 2.5 No 2015 I Erosion of natural deposits %positive samples/
month: Percentage of
Manganese ppb 50 2 No 2015 I Erosion of natural deposits samples taken monthly that
were positive
Odor-Threshold Units 3 1 No 2015 Naturally occurring organic materials CFU/ml:Colony Forming Units
per milliliter
ortho-Phosphate,as P ppm NA 0.04 No 2015 Erosion of natural deposits NA: Not Applicable
Phosphorus,Total ppm NA 0.04 No 2015 Erosion of natural deposits ND: Not Detected
NR: Not Required, but
pH Units NA 7.78 No 2015 I Erosion of natural deposits recommended
Potassium ppm NA 1.5 No 2015 Erosion of natural deposits
Radon pCi/L NA 203 No 2015 Erosion of natural deposits
Sulfate ppm 500 3.3 No 2015 Erosion of natural deposits
Temperature-System °F NA 51.1 No 2015 I Erosion of natural deposits
Vanadium ppb NA 3.6 No 2014 Erosion of natural deposits
Zinc ppb 5,000 ND No 2015 Runoff/leaching from natural deposits
ADDITIONAL MONITORING As part of an on-going evaluation CONTAMINANTS/CHEMICALS UNITS AVERAGE MINIMUM MAXIMUM SAMPLE DATE
program called UCMR-3 (unregulated contaminant monitoring rule
3), the EPA has required us to monitor some additional Chlorate ppm 0.083 ND 0.440 2/2015
contaminants/chemicals. Information collected through the Chromium,Total ppb 0.52 ND 1.30 2/2015
monitoring of these contaminants/chemicals will ensure that future
decisions on drinking water standards are based on sound science. Chromium-6 ppb 0.43 0.09 1.10 2/2015
The US EPA uses the UCMR to collect data for contaminants Cobalt ppb ND ND ND 2/2015
suspected to be present in drinking water to help determine if
drinking water standards need to be developed in the future.The Molybdenum ppb 13.8 ND 65 2/2015
District is required to monitor 28 chemical contaminants.The first
round was completed in August 2014. The second and final round Strontium ppb 124 15 330 2/2015
was conducted in February 2015. In the absence of identifiable
industrial sources other than chlorate, these contaminants are Vanadium ppb 3.6 ND 13 2/2015
naturally occurring in our watersheds. Chlorate is a degradation
product of the disinfectant used by STPUD for water disinfection and
is a common contaminant found in water treatment facilities
throughout the nation.